Today, the world marks the International Day of the World’s Indigenous Peoples, an occasion that serves as a reminder of the invaluable contributions Indigenous communities make to our global society. Celebrated every year on August 9th, the day is championed by UNESCO, which highlights stories, projects, and initiatives that resonate with the annual theme and aim to raise awareness of the unique needs of Indigenous populations.
Audrey Azoulay, Director-General of UNESCO, underscores the significance of this day: “On this day, let us remember that Indigenous peoples are agents of change, guardians of natural resources, and carriers of unique worldviews, knowledge, and skills. We must protect their traditions and ways of life while respecting their rights.”
Indigenous peoples, who inhabit all regions of the world, occupy or use approximately 22% of the global land area. With a population estimated between 370 to 500 million, they represent the majority of the world’s cultural diversity. Indigenous communities speak the vast majority of the world’s 7,000 languages and are custodians of 5,000 distinct cultures.
In the Philippines, the National Commission on Indigenous Peoples (NCIP) plays a crucial role in protecting and promoting the interests and well-being of Indigenous Cultural Communities (ICCs) and Indigenous Peoples (IPs), ensuring their beliefs, customs, traditions, and institutions are respected and preserved.
Here in Bohol, the Bohol Island Geopark is at the forefront of efforts to safeguard the heritage and well-being of the Eskaya, Ati, and Badjao communities. This commitment is further strengthened by Provincial Ordinance No. 2023-13, signed by Governor Erico Aristotle Aumentado on October 13, 2023. Authored by Board Member Elpidio Bonita, the ordinance covers all Eskaya ICCs/IPs on the ancestral lands of Guindulman, Duero, Pilar, and Sierra Bullones, as well as those living outside the ancestral domain within the province.
The ordinance complements Republic Act No. 8371, also known as the Indigenous Peoples’ Rights Act of 1997. This law upholds the right to ancestral domains, the preservation and development of cultures and traditions, and protection from discrimination—all within the framework of national unity.
Governor Aumentado, who also chairs the Geopark Management Council, advocates for inclusive progress as part of his administration’s strategic governance roadmap. His commitment to the Indigenous peoples of Bohol reflects a broader vision of preserving cultural heritage while fostering sustainable development.
As we commemorate this day, let us stand together in honoring and protecting the rich cultural heritage of Indigenous peoples around the world, ensuring their rights, traditions, and ways of life are respected and preserved for future generations. (PiMO/ML)